Surgical applications are breast reduction operations if the body size of the breast is not suitable for the desired appearance. The condition that the breast is larger and drooping compared to the desired aesthetic appearance or body dimensions is scientifically called macromastia. Excessive growth of the breasts during adolescence is called marginal hypertrophy. When the frequency of breast reduction operations is observed, we can say that they are among the most applied plastic surgery interventions both in our country and in the world. Today, many breast reduction methods are applied, but the applied methods are being developed day by day, and new methods continue to be developed.
Breast reduction operations are known as plastic surgery procedures, but these procedures are applications that have functional benefits as well as aesthetics for the breast organ.
The fact that breasts are larger than normal body sizes can cause various discomforts and complaints in women. Contrary to the general belief, the situations that cause these complaints are not usually aesthetic concerns. In this respect, there can be many reasons for undesirable and uncomfortable breast sizes in women. First of all, it will be necessary to examine the reasons for the large breasts in women and to better understand the reasons for applying for breast reduction surgery. What are the Causes of Breast Size?
The reasons for applying to breast reduction surgeries are due to the dissatisfaction and discomfort that comes with having large breasts. In this case, the reasons for breast size and the reasons for applying for breast reduction surgery can be listed with the same basic factors.
When examining the causes of breast enlargement, first of all, we need to examine the growths that occur in the breast by dividing them into growths that occur in adolescence and growths that occur in adulthood.
Breast growths that occur in adolescence; It is considered in three groups as the growths of the virgin breast muscle, developmental breast growths and the growths that occur with the normal functioning of the endocrine glands. Breast enlargement, which occurs as a result of bodily changes that occur with the onset of puberty, is discussed in virgin breast enlargement. Developmental breast enlargements, on the other hand, are growths that cause growth with the increase of adipose tissue in the breast tissue due to obesity.
There can be various reasons for the formation of unwanted breasts in women during adulthood, either hereditary or environmental. In general, the reasons for observing disturbing growths in the breasts can be listed as follows:
1) Genetic Causes
In cases where the breast structure is large from birth, factors that come with hereditary transmission are generally effective. Hereditary characteristics of the individual play a decisive role in the anatomical structure of the breast organ. Due to its anatomical structure, large breasts can cause discomfort and complaints, especially over time, and affect living standards. Breast reduction operations are carried out in order to eliminate these complaints and discomforts.
2) Hormonal Changes
The female body experiences hormonal changes in many stages. Among these, especially the pregnancy process and postpartum stages can be listed. These situations include the change that enables the female body to be restructured first with the systemic change experienced with pregnancy and then with the birth, and in total, very variable hormonal balances can be created. Apart from these processes, hormonal changes may occur due to various diseases or factors such as drugs used to prevent pregnancy. As the observable effect of hormonal changes experienced, breast enlargement may occur and this may bring many complaints or discomfort. Women experiencing hormonal changes may be uncomfortable with their breast appearance and may apply to breast reduction operations due to some discomforts they experience.
3) Weight Changes
Rapid and sudden weight gains can cause visible changes in many parts of the body, as well as enlargement in the breast area. As a result of the weight changes experienced, the fat tissue in the breast increases and complaints may develop with the breast enlargement experienced. Weight changes are one of the most common reasons for applying to breast reduction surgeries.
4) Gravity Factor
Gravity is something we're already exposed to throughout our lives. However, it is a factor that affects the sagging of large breasts rather than the enlargement of the breasts. In women, breast enlargement or congenital large breasts experience sagging with the effect of gravity over time and become the cause of more complaints and discomfort. The sagging situation in large breasts due to the effect of gravity is one of the important reasons for applying to breast reduction operations.
5) Breastfeeding
The female body is already undergoing changes as a whole body system after childbirth. However, intensive milk production for breastfeeding that occurs in the breasts brings with it the growth and sagging of the breasts. Over time, this situation can create uncomfortable effects or increase with more than one birth. In such cases, women turn to breast reduction operations.
The factors that cause the breasts to be large, which we have mentioned above, can be combined with many factors, and the conditions that constitute the source of applying for breast reduction surgeries can occur. These situations are; Large breasts or breasts that have subsequently grown under the influence of various factors can cause pain in the back and neck regions that occurs constantly or shows itself with repetitive intervals. These pains, which are constantly experienced and can limit the living standards after a while, constitute the reason for applying for breast reduction operations. Over time, the breasts are too large, creating a heavy weight in the anterior region, which can cause hunchback, and this may be a reason for resorting to an operation to reduce the breasts. -Large breasts and sagging, together with sub-breast tissue; mushrooms, diaper rash, etc. It can cause infections such as breast cancer or inadequate breast hygiene. In this case, people find the solution to reduce their breasts and create tighter breasts. -Restrictions in social activities due to the size of the breasts or dissatisfaction with the large breasts due to their aesthetic appearance. Women can apply for breast reduction surgery because they want to have lighter and firmer breasts.
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